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Maker(s):Albers, Josef
Culture:American born Germany (1888 - 1976)
Title:Study to Homage to the Square: Layers
Date Made:1958
Type:Painting
Materials:oil on Masonite
Place Made:United States
Measurements:board: 24 x 24 in.; 60.96 x 60.96 cm
Narrative Inscription:  inscribed verso: Study to Homage to the Square: "Layers"/Albers '59
Accession Number:  SC 1964.40
Credit Line:Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John R. Jakobson (Barbara Petchesky, class of 1954)
Museum Collection:  Smith College Museum of Art
1964_40.jpg

Description:
geometric image of squares set within squares; abstract

Label Text:
Josef Albers devoted his career as an artist and teacher to the study of visual perception. His Homage to the Square series, to which the Museum’s painting belongs, explores the way color is perceived by the viewer.

In his influential book on color theory, The Interaction of Color (1963), Albers wrote that “Color is almost never seen as it really is—as it physically is….Color deceives continually.” Each painting or print from the Homage to the Square series is based on the simple format of squares that appear to be overlaid. Colors interact and seem to recede or advance, playing out, as Albers called it, the “discrepancy between physical fact and psychic effect.”

The exact recipe of pigments (and their manufacturers) used in the Museum’s painting is inscribed on the verso of the canvas, where it is also noted that the colors were not mixed but were used directly from the tube.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=SC+1964.40

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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