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Culture:English
Title:wax jack
Date Made:ca. 1770
Type:Lighting Device; Written Communication Tool
Materials:base metal: iron, brass; wax
Place Made:United Kingdom; England
Accession Number:  HD 0309
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield

Description:
English wrought iron wax jack or taper jack with a shaped brass finial, ornamental notches on the stem, serrated edges on the holder, round base, and three curved legs ending in ball feet. There is a large coil of wax around the stem. According to Lindsay, "..17th and 18th centuries, the more recent having a pair of spring jaws upon a stem, the latter forming the spool upon which the taper was coiled. Their place was on the writing tables of the 18th century when they were used to melt wax for sealing letters". The wax was a hard, brittle mixture of beeswax, venice turpentine, and shellac that had to be heated, most commonly by these wax jacks and small taper sticks.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+0309

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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