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Maker(s):Worcester Porcelain Factory
Culture:English
Title:teapot
Date Made:1765-1775
Type:Food Service
Materials:ceramic: soft-paste porcelain (soapstone type), underglaze cobalt enamel, overglaze iron enamel, gilding
Place Made:United Kingdom; England; Worcester
Measurements:overall: 5 1/2 in x 7 3/8 in x 4 5/8 in x 2 1/2 in; 13.97 cm x 18.7325 cm x 11.7475 cm x 6.35 cm
Accession Number:  HD 91.058.1
Credit Line:Gift of Mrs. Harold G. Duckworth
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1991-58-1_V1t.jpg

Description:
English soft-paste procelain globular teapot (matching stand, HD 91.058.2, and canister, HD 91.058.3) with cover with a red floral sprig knop, coil handle and curved spout and marked on the base with a blue-painted fretted square in a circle, which was made by the Worcester Porcelain Factory. The design, which has alternate spiral bands of stylized flowers in white outlined in gilt on a blue background and pink and red flowers on white, has been called the Queen's or Rich Queen's or Queen Charlotte pattern; and the "Whorl", or spiral design; or the "Wheel" or "Catherine Wheel" (where these last two names reflect the pinwheel-like arrangement of the bands, deriving from the spiked wheel on which Saint Catherine of Alexandria was almost tortured). Despite this Imari-type palette, there is no known Japanese prototype. Worcester's direct model was the interpretation of Chinese porcelain of the Qing Dynasty, Qianlong Period (1736-1795), produced at Meissen beginning in the mid 1730s to about 1740; the earliest Worcester examples date to the late 1750s and were produced until around 1800. The Meissen version differs from the Worcester in having a spirally molded body and a more elaborate design in the central panel of saucers. The pattern appeared on a large range of wares, probably greater in variety than that of any other single pattern. There were also several variants of the pattern, not all of which included the use of underglaze blue. Condition: edge of cover damaged and repaired. Flower finial has been restored.

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https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+91.058.1

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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