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Maker(s):Moreau, Jean-Michel le Jeune
Culture:French (1741 - 1814)
Title:Les Délices de la Maternité, from Monument du costume physique et moral de la fin du dix-huitième siècle ou tableaux de la vie
Date Made:1789
Type:Print
Materials:engraving on cream wove paper
Place Made:France
Measurements:sheet: 22 1/16 x 16 5/8 in.; 56.0388 x 42.2275 cm; plate: 15 15/16 x 12 3/8 in.; 40.4813 x 31.4325 cm; image: 19 9/16 x 8 11/16 in.; 49.6888 x 22.0663 cm
Narrative Inscription:  inscribed in plate at lower left: J. M. Moreau le J.ne inv., inscribed in plate at lower right: Helman Sculp., inscribed in plate at bottom center: Les Délices de la Maternité
Accession Number:  SC 1964.24.7
Credit Line:Purchased with the gift of Mrs. Charles Lincoln Taylor (Margaret Rand Goldthwait, class of 1921)
Museum Collection:  Smith College Museum of Art
1964_24_7.jpg

Description:
young couple with child; baby; visitor; woman; man; servant; nanny; nature;

Label Text:
Jean-Michel Moreau le Jeune, a student of Louise Joseph Le Lorrain, became royal printmaker at the court of Louis XVI in 1770. Here he observed and recorded in his many engravings the life of the aristocracy. While sympathetic to the French Revolution, he came to be best known for a rather nostalgic series entitled Le monument de costume that celebrated the aristocratic lifestyle that was swept away in 1789.

This engraving, titled The Joys of Motherhood, would later appear in Le monument du costume but was originally part of a series of engravings published in 1776. This section of the series showcased the upper-class fashions of the time. It followed a loose narrative of the life of an upper-class woman called Cephise, who was portrayed at the announcement of her pregnancy, as a new mother, and as a lady returning to society.

While working on this series, Moreau was also occupied with a series called Oeuvres Complètes de J. J. Rousseau. This explains why Cephise’s approach to motherhood so closely follows Rousseau’s novel concepts of marriage and child rearing. Moreau portrays an intimate, loving couple sitting in a natural setting and playfully holding up their joyful, unswaddled child. Rousseau’s theories began to gain prominence at a time when marriages were still arranged, it was considered lower class to nurse and educate your own children, and risky for them to go unswaddled. HKDV

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=SC+1964.24.7

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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