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Maker(s):Le Martin
Culture:French
Title:shawl
Date Made:1830-1860
Type:Clothing
Materials:textile: polychrome twill weave silk (warp) and wool (weft) (au lance)
Place Made:France
Accession Number:  HD 93.874
Credit Line:Found in Collections
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield

Description:
paisley or kashmir. Woven au lance. No center field. On white cotton label stitched to outer edge "LeMartin," and on another white label stapled to edge may be the 20th-century dealer's price. During the middle of the 19th century, shawls were a ubiquitous accessory to women's dress, available in many different qualities and pricepoints. These large square or rectangular wraps complimented the full-skirted silhouettes of women's fashion at this time. Derived from India, Kashmir shawls were originally woven from the fine underhair of goats. Coved by wealthy Europeans at the turn of the 19th century, they quickly developed as an export item. Europeans soon began weaving their own shawls in imitation of original, Indian-produced examples. One such area included Paisley, Scotland, which soon gave its name to the stylized pine, leaf or boteh (the original Indian name) common on many examples.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+93.874

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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