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Culture:German
Title:jug
Date Made:1715-1740
Type:Food Service
Materials:ceramic: salt-glazed stoneware decorated in manganese purple and cobalt blue
Place Made:Germany; Rhineland; Westerwald region
Measurements:overall: 9 x 3 1/4 in.; 22.86 x 8.255 cm
Accession Number:  HD 83.051
Credit Line:Museum Purchase
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1983-51t.jpg

Description:
German grey salt-glazed stoneware jug with a reeded neck decorated in blue and purple, which was made for the English market with its applied molded seal emblazoned "GR" (George Rex) with a crown above. The neck has incised lines decorated in purple, over a globular body with incised and stamped floral decoration. This type of stoneware was made for export from Germany to England, and then moved to the American colonies until just prior to the Revolution. With Queen Anne's death in 1714 and King George I's assumption of the English throne, Westerwald potters produced large quantities of "GR" mugs, tankards and jugs with a variety of incised ornamentation, which persisted into the third quarter of the 18th century. The sucession of three King George's who ruled from 1714 to 1830 makes dating these "GR" wares difficult since they retained similar forms during much of the 18th century. However, the use of manganese in conjunction with cobalt declined markedly after 1740. Evidence of these wares have been found in the archealogical dig of the Dr. Thomas Williams (1718-1775) home lot in Deerfield, August, 1976.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+83.051

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