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Culture:English
Title:plate
Date Made:1745-1750
Type:Food Service
Materials:ceramic: tin-glazed earthenware decorated in cobalt blue and manganese purple powdered ground
Place Made:United Kingdom; England; London or Bristol
Measurements:overall: 1 1/4 x 8 3/4 in.; cm
Accession Number:  HD 69.0359
Credit Line:Transfer from the Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association, bequest of C. Alice Baker
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1969-359t.jpg

Description:
English delft plate decorated in blue and purple powdered ground. The well has a central, roughly-shaped circular reserve with a long blue fish. The rim has three light blue fish with dark blue fins on a purple powdered ground. This fish motif was produced by all the delft pottery centers, and was a very popular design in the American colonies from the 1740's to the mid 1770's. There were advertisements in 18th century newspapers for "Fish Dishes and Strainers"; and fragments with fish on a powdered ground found at Williamsburg, Virginia and Portsmouth, New Hampshire. This plate was part of the Miss C. Alice Baker (1833-1909) Bequest, included in the contents of the Frary House. According to the file, the plate was given to Miss Baker by Mrs. Henry King Hoyt of Deerfield (born Catherine Wells, 1805-1891), listed in the Emma Lewis Coleman (1853-1942) Inventory #46 and 1963 Inventory #36. Powdered ground fish-bordered plates and a few other shapes, that have survived above ground, are known in some numbers. On one unusual plate, dated 1747, four fish are set against a powdered purple border that frames a reserve depicting the Crucifixion. Powdered manganese ground tableware and punch bowls depicting fish appear to have been very popular in eighteenth-century America. Early orders for such wares survive, and fragments of these ceramic forms have been excavated from colonial contexts at archaeological sites up and down the east coast.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+69.0359

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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