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Culture:American
Title:sofa
Date Made:1815-1830
Type:Furniture
Materials:wood: mahogany, white pine, red maple, cherry; base metal: brass
Place Made:United States; New York State; New Jersey
Measurements:overall: 31 1/2 in x 85 1/8 in x 25 in; 80.01 cm x 216.2175 cm x 63.5 cm
Accession Number:  HD 2003.21.21
Credit Line:Gift of the Estate of Mrs. W. Scott Cluett
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
2003-21-21t.jpg

Description:
Sofa with tri-part rectangular carved crestrail of sheafs of wheat flanking intertwined cornucopia with reeded ends to bottom rails. Arm supports with scrolled crest rails above interlocking C curves with balls below front stiles that descend into carved seat rails supported by legs with carved cornucopia that terminate in eagle heads. On casters. George Alfred Cluett (1873-1955), of Troy, New York, and Williamstown, Massachusetts, collected American furniture from around 1901, shortly after he and Edith Tucker were married, through the mid-1920s. Cluett was prominent among early collectors. For the first museum exhibition of American furniture, The Hudson-Fulton Exhibition, opened at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1909, Cluett loaned 22 objects. Cluett, whose family business became Arrow Shirts, finished collecting before Henry Francis DuPont began to amass objects for what became the core of the Winterthur Museum in Delaware. The Cluett family donated most of its collection to Historic Deerfield beginning in 1960, with its last gifts given in 2003. Cluett’s keen connoisseurship, focused on Classical objects (contemporary to his grandparents’ lives) is notable as he collected before the publication of the first seminal reference books on American antiques. Moreover, the early twentieth-century collectors focused on the so-called Pilgrim Century, which predates the Classical era by over one hundred years. Cluett was particularly intrigued by the work of craftsmen including Seymour, McIntire, Phyfe, and Lannuier. Cluett’s desire for privacy, and reverence for times past has long obscured his creative connoisseurship and legacy as one of the earliest and influential collectors of American furniture.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+2003.21.21

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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