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Maker(s):Kellogg, Silas D
Culture:American
Title:jug
Date Made:1851-1853
Type:Food Processing
Materials:ceramic: salt-glazed stoneware, cobalt enamel oxide, Albany slip
Place Made:United States; Massachusetts; Whately
Measurements:overall: 13 3/4 in; 34.925 cm
Accession Number:  HD 79.001
Credit Line:Gift of Mr. Preston Bassett
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1979-1t.jpg

Description:
Whitish-tan stoneware jug stamp-impressed "S.D. KELLOGG / WHATELY / 2" in-filled with cobalt blue, over four dark blue spiral tendrils extending from a cluster of two spirals and two stems. In 1851, Silas Dwight Kellogg (b.1825), a farmer from Hadley, Massachusetts, married Maria Lousia Crafts (b.1825), the daugher of potter Caleb Crafts (1800-1854). Maria Louisa had returned to Whately after the death of her first husband, Thomas Bowers of Nashua, NH, in 1848, and was probably making pottery with her father. Since Caleb Crafts was in poor health in his final years, it appears that his pottery was operated by Silas Kellogg, with his wife's help. Henry Baldwin, a local, prominent stoneware collector and author, believed that Maria continued as the Kellogg potter because of the very unusual, artistic designs - often large floral designs or doves eating cherries. These distinctive decorations have been found on other wares marked "KELLOGG" and on stoneware made for Thomas Crafts's son, Martin Crafts (1807-1880), while he was a stoneware merchant in Boston (c.1852-1857). Baldwin also notes that much of the Kellogg pottery was made of a very white clay, which might have come from New Jersey via New Haven to the Northampton Canal. In 1853 and apparently in financial difficulties, Kellogg sold "premises being used for a stoneware manufactury" to Caleb's brother, Thomas Crafts (1781-1761), and Silas and Maria Louisa probably returned to the Kellogg family farm in Hadley. The jug has a beveled base and straight sides continuing up approximately three-fourths of distance up and then curving in towards the lip; the lip is thin with a large surface area on the top; there is a tooled line around the neck; the attached loop handle extends from lip to shoulder; and the bottom is smooth. The salt-glaze is of medium thickness; the interior is covered with Albany slip.

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https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+79.001

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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