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Culture:English
Title:cream pot
Date Made:1800-1820
Type:Food Service
Materials:ceramic: felspathic stoneware, smear glaze, overglaze cobalt blue enamel
Place Made:United Kingdom; England; Staffordshire or Yorkshire
Measurements:overall: 3 1/2 in x 4 3/4 in x 2 5/8 in; 8.89 cm x 12.065 cm x 6.6675 cm
Accession Number:  HD 86.005.3
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1986-5-3t.jpg

Description:
English Castleford-type felspathic stoneware cream pot with a D-shaped handle (part of a teaset with the teapot and sugar bowl) with molded and applied relief decoration and blue trim. The set, which was bought from Mrs. J. Douglas Abercrombie, came with a hand-written note: "Grandmothers Ambercrombie's / China / Old Wedgwood Tea Set 3 pieces / Green edge Sauce boat. [see HD 86.021] / Martha McCullough / wife of Isaac Abercrombie." In 1742, Robert Abercrombie (1712-1786) emigrated from Edinburgh, Scotland, to Pelham, Massachusetts; he and his wife, Margaret Stevenson Abercrombie (d.1765), had 10 children; their son, Isaac Abercrombie (1759-1847) married Martha McCullough (1768-1837) in 1790, and they moved from Pelham to the Cheapside section of Deerfield (now in Greenfield) about 1830. Their son, Asiel Abercrombie (1807-1874), married Elizabeth Brooks Fuller (1817-1906), the daughter of Aaron Fuller (1786-1859) and his first wife, Elizabeth Hill Fuller (d.1818) of Deerfield, in 1845. Asiel and Elizabeth Abercrombie had three children who lived: Robert (b.1846), William Hyslop (1851-1940), and Hattie Fuller (1860-1955); only Robert married - Ellen Margaret Crawford in 1873. Robert and Ellen's son, James Douglas Abercrombie (b.1878) was the father of James Douglas Abercrombie (1913-1978), husband of the donor. The Castleford Pottery was run by David Dunderdale & Co., operating from 1790 to 1821 in Castleford, about 15 miles from Leeds in Yorkshire; the pottery produced a range of wares in creamware, black basalt, and white feldspathic stoneware. Although many factories, such as the Sowter and Company pottery (1800-late 1820s) of Mexborough, Yorkshire, and the Chetham and Woolley site (c.1795-c.1820), Wedgwood, and the Davenport Pottery (1794-1887) in Staffordshire, made similar feldspathic stoneware wares, the term 'Castleford' is now used generically to described a wide range of feldspathic stoneware, silver-shaped tea wares, jugs, and similar objects that are slip-cast with relief-molded decoration such as this example. The pot has shaped rim with a large flower under the spout; over a band of flowers and a sloped shoulder decorated with interlaced ovals; over neoclassical figures; and swirled scrolls around the tapered flat base. The C-shaped handle is outlined in blue.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+86.005.3

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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