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Maker(s):J.F. & G.M. Lindsey
Culture:American (1856-1879)
Title:skewed rabbet plane
Date Made:1856-1879
Type:Tool - Woodworking
Materials:wood: beech; base metal: steel
Place Made:United States; Massachusetts; Huntington
Measurements:overall: 5 3/4 in x 1 13/16 in x 9 1/2 in; 14.6 cm x 4.6 cm x 24.1 cm
Narrative Inscription:  MANUFACTURER/MAKER: toe (embossed imprint): J.F. & G.M. LINDSEY / WARRANTED ; USER/OWNER: toe (incused imprint): R.FISHER / R.FISHER / R.FISHER / R.FISHER ; DEALER: heel (embossed imprint): WHITE & CONANT / WORCESTER
Accession Number:  HD 76.252
Credit Line:Gift of Mrs. Wallace Murphy
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1976-252_V1t.jpg

Description:
A skewed rabbet plane cuts a rabbet, which is an L-shaped recess cut into the edge or surface of a board, typically intended to receive another member. For example, one half of a shiplap joint, that will receive an adjoining piece of shiplap. The plane iron is oriented at an angle, or skewed, to enable cleaner cuts, especially across a board’s grain. See: Graham Blackburn, “Traditional Woodworking Handtools: A Manual for the Woodworker, a Guide for the Enthusiast” (New York: The Lyons Press, 1988), 168.

The plane manufacturer, J.F. & G.M. Lindsey, was a partnership between brothers, James F. and George M. Lindsey, who made planes in Huntington, Massachusetts from 1856-1879. The manufacturer imprint on this plane is B. "White & Conant" imprint was used by a hardware firm in Worcester, MA. They were listed in the Worcester business directories from 1880-1893. This imprint is rated as "very rare" with only 50 to 100 known examples. See: Emil and Martyl Pollak, “A Guide to the Makers of American Wooden Planes (New Jersey: Astragal Press, 2001), 8, 253, 446.

The plane and wedge are beech. The knicker, used to score wood fibers before the plane iron cuts the wood, is missing.

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+76.252

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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