Search Results:

Viewing Record 1 of 2 >>
View : Light Box | List View | Image List | Detailed
 


Maker(s):Unknown
Culture:African; Dogon peoples; Mali
Title:Stool
Date Made:19th century
Type:sculpture
Materials:Wood
Measurements:Overall: 15 in x 13 in; 38.1 cm x 33 cm
Accession Number:  SC 2018.17.6
Credit Line:Gift of the Estate of Nan Rosenthal and Henry B. Cortesi
Museum Collection:  Smith College Museum of Art
2018_17_6a.jpg

Description:
Circular wooden stool with four bands of double figures

Label Text:
This stool from southern Mali depicts a row of paired male and female figures with upraised arms supporting the seat. Symbolically, these figures are ancestors, shown as literally holding up the individual who sits on this stool. A very similar idea is seen in the prestige stools carved by an unidentified Songye artist from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1972.1.1 and 1972.1.2). In the Songye objects, a single figure holds up the seat of each stool.

While the Dogon and Songye cultures are geographically disparate and have very little cultural connection, the concept of using a human figure as a support for a stool is widespread across the continent. Elegant and expensive stools like these would only be commissioned by wealthy and important members of society. Kings, chiefs, and senior leaders would have stools made for their personal use. Akin to the European concept of a throne, stools symbolized a person of high rank. They could be modest in size, like those seen here, or enormous, such as those carved by Bamum artists for Sultan Njoya in Cameroon.


Susan E. Kart '96, Assistant Professor of the Arts of Africa, Lehigh University (2018)

Tags:
stools

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=SC+2018.17.6

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

4 Related Media Items

2018_17_6a.jpg
2018_17_6a.jpg
2018_17_6a.jpg
2018_17_6b.jpg
2018_17_6a.jpg
2018_17_6c.jpg
2018_17_6a.jpg
2018_17_6d.jpg
Viewing Record 1 of 2 >>