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Culture:English
Title:wine glass
Date Made:ca. 1760
Type:Food Service
Materials:lead glass, with opaque white glass stem
Place Made:United Kingdom; England
Accession Number:  HD 56.313A
Credit Line:Date and source of acquisition unknown
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1956-313Af.jpg

Description:
One of two colorless glass wine glasses with an opaque white twist stem. By the early eighteenth century, the unique optical effects of lead glass were well known by English glassmakers. The material was cold gray in color, heavy in weight, and brilliant when cut. These characteristics made glass especially desirable for lighting devices. When illuminated, transparent candlesticks reflect and refract available light in the room. Opague and color-twist wine glasses were introduced in the 1750's, and remained fashionable in England until outmoded by faceted stems in the 1780's. To create this decorative effect, the glassmaker embedded canes of colored glass into a gather of colorless glass; then the gather was pulled and twisted. Stems of varying lengths could be cut and appled to bowls. Colored twist stems, or "shanks" as they were known in the period, are extremely rare.

Subjects:
Enamel and enameling; Glass

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+56.313A

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