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Culture:Indian and English
Title:shawl
Date Made:ca. 1810
Type:Clothing
Materials:textile: bleached cotton mull; bleached white cotton embroidery
Place Made:India and England
Measurements:overall: 110 in x 35 1/2 in; 279.4 cm x 90.17 cm
Accession Number:  HD T.092
Credit Line:Gift of Mrs. Fred Thompson
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield

Description:
Ayreshire embroidery. In imitation of an embroidered cashmere shawl. The narrow (35 1/2") width and the large boteh or pailsey embrodiered motifs at either short end suggest the relatively early date. During the middle of the 19th century, shawls were a ubiquitous accessory to women's dress, available in many different qualities and pricepoints. These large square or rectangular wraps complimented the full-skirted silhouettes of women's fashion at this time. Derived from India, Kashmir shawls were originally woven from the fine underhair of goats. Coved by wealthy Europeans at the turn of the 19th century, they quickly developed as an export item. Europeans soon began weaving their own shawls in imitation of original, Indian-produced examples. One such area included Paisley, Scotland, which soon gave its name to the stylized leaf or boteh (the original Indian name) common on many examples.

Subjects:
Textile fabrics; Cotton; Embroidery

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+T.092

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