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Culture:American
Title:quilt
Date Made:ca. 1830
Type:Bedding
Materials:textile: cotton, indigo dye
Place Made:United States
Measurements:overall: 102 1/2 in x 86 in; 260.35 cm x 218.44 cm
Accession Number:  HD F.318
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield

Description:
Wholecloth-type, pieced, resist-printed, blue and white cotton quilt with four vertical panels in an light and dark blue and white, curved, abstract design, a 21" x 6" cutout corner, and bound in printed cotton; three-piece, plain-weave cotton backing; and cotton batting. The quilting is done in a chevron pattern, 7 quilting stitches per inch. The indigo-resist pattern (known in the 18th century as paste work) was made by applying wax, starch, or (later) a chemical paste in the desired pattern to white fabric. When the fabric was dipped into the indigo bath, the paste "resisted" the dye, leaving the "waxed" fabric white. Then the wax was reapplied within each design to make multiple shades of blue; when the cloth dipped again, those areas not covered by the wax became an even deeper blue.

Subjects:
Textile fabrics; Cotton

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+F.318

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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