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Title:stomacher
Date Made:1850-1900
Type:Clothing
Materials:textile: maroon or purple satin weave silk; cotton or linen
Measurements:overall: 15 in x 9 in; 38.1 cm x 22.86 cm
Accession Number:  HD 93.883
Credit Line:Found in Collections
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield

Description:
Deep purple maroon satin stomacher, gathered fully onto cotton backing, which would have formed front for dress. Stitched by hand into place about 1 3/4" apart creating eight rows of gathering. Stomacher tapers from 9" wide at top to 1" wide at bottom. Stitched by hand into place about 1 3/4" apart creating eight rows of gathering. Stomacher tapers from 9" wide at top to 1" wide at bottom. By the mid-18th century, women's fashionable dress consisted of an open robe worn with a petticoat. The sides of the bodice did not always meet in the middle; frequently a triangular insert known as a stomacher was employed to fill in the gap. Stitched or laced to the open robe, the practical function of stomachers was often buried beneath layers of applied decoration, including trim, metallic embroidery, or patterned fabric. For participants in Colonial Revival balls held during the 20th century, a reproduction stomacher was fairly easy to make, though with perhaps a more modern aesthetic. This is modern, in imitation of an 18th-century stomacher, probably used for fancy dress or as a prop for a mannequin display.

Subjects:
Textile fabrics; Cotton; Linen; Silk

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+93.883

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