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Culture:English
Title:strainer
Date Made:1750-1760
Type:Food Service
Materials:ceramic: white salt-glazed stoneware
Place Made:United Kingdom; England; Staffordshire
Measurements:overall: 8 5/8 x 2 1/2 in.; 21.9075 x 6.35 cm
Accession Number:  HD 57.143.1
Credit Line:Gift of Helen Geier Flynt
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
1957-143-1_quickf.jpg

Description:
English white salt-glazed stoneware, press-molded, round strainer or drainer with a dot, diaper, star, and basket pattern in relief on the curvature; a pieced well; two handles; and supported on three, applied pointed feet. Although Staffordshire white stoneware had been perfected by about 1720, its possibilities for mass-production were not fully exploited until the 1740s. Then the techniques of press-moulding, slip-casting and enamelling were developed, and the drabness of the greyish stoneware surface was successfully relieved by the addition of all-over decoration. The glaze on the stoneware was the result of throwing salt into a high temperature oven (1000-1100 degrees), where the heat caused the salt to volatilise and the soda in the salt to combine with the alumina and silica in the clay to form a thin vitreous glass-coating over the surface. That outer layer has characteristic minute pitting. Since there are no factory markings, it is very difficult to link pot with potter.

Subjects:
Pottery; glaze (coating by location); Stoneware

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+57.143.1

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