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Maker(s):Unknown
Culture:Italian (16th century)
Title:Orphrey with Two Medallions of Saints
Date Made:16th century
Type:Textile
Materials:silk and embroidery
Place Made:Europe
Measurements:Overall: 47 3/8 in x 10 1/2 in; 120.3 cm x 26.7 cm
Accession Number:  AC 1976.17
Credit Line:Purchase by Professor and Mrs. Charles H. Morgan in honor of Gladys Moulton Weathers
Museum Collection:  Mead Art Museum at Amherst College
1976-17.jpg

Label Text:
An "orphrey" is an ornamental border, or band, especially on an ecclesiastical vestment. Orphreys were elaborately embroidered and often used gold cloth, gold trimming, or gold and silk weft. This embroidery was done in the 16th century, a time of great change for the Church due to the Reformation. But unlike in Northern Europe, styles of vestments remained just as ornate in countries faithful to the Roman Catholic Church. At this time there was gradual decline in figure embroidery which had previously been important. However, this change was due more to a change in the social status of artist, with them becoming less willing to design for embroidery and crafts, than a change in church philosophy.

Subjects:
Embroidery; Silk

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https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=AC+1976.17

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