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Culture:American (probably)
Title:warming pan
Date Made:late 18th century
Type:Temperature Control
Materials:base metal: brass, copper; wood
Place Made:United States (probably)
Measurements:overall: 42 x 8 in.; 106.68 cm
Accession Number:  HD 69.0495
Credit Line:Transfer from the Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association, bequest of C. Alice Baker
Museum Collection:  Historic Deerfield
69-0495_V1_quick.jpg

Description:
Many warming pans for beds were made by braziers throughout northern Europe, England, and America during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. They were not necessarily a familiar bedroom implement, however, as recorded in the journal of the Scot John Harrower when he travelled to London in 1774. On January 12 he took a room at a tavern near Portsmouth, he wrote in hisjournal that following supper, he "paid 3d for my bed, and it was warmed with a warming pan, this being the first time I ever seed it done." Brass warming pan or bedwarmer with brass pan with copper rivets and turned wooden handle. The lid of the pan is engraved with flowers and has 10 perforated holes. Perhaps the most famous association with a bed pan with the birth of King James II's son, James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1766), called the "Old Pretender." Rumors circulated that James Stuart was smuggled into the birth chamber in a warming pan and was not the true heir to the throne. This claim would follow him through his whole life and he was nicknamed “the old pretender”.

Subjects:
Copper; Brass

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=HD+69.0495

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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