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Maker(s):Unknown
Culture:Congolese, Bantu people, Songye
Title:Katatora (Friction Oracle)
Type:Ceremonial
Materials:wood
Place Made:Africa; Democratic Republic of the Congo
Measurements:Overall: 4 15/16 in x 2 5/16 in x 1 1/2 in; 12.5 cm x 5.9 cm x 3.8 cm
Accession Number:  AC 1999.173
Credit Line:The Barry D. Maurer (Class of 1959) Collection of African art purchased with Amherst College Discretionary Fund and funds from H. Axel Schupf (Class of 1957)
Museum Collection:  Mead Art Museum at Amherst College
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Label Text:
Since before the seventeenth century, Luba and Songye people have consulted ancestral spirits with the guidance of diviners and tools like the kakishi and katatora displayed here, in order to reveal insight on personal issues. Bafu, or ancestral spirits, transmit truths for the present through a dynamic memory of the past.

In the Luba practice called kashekesheke, the diviner and the person asking questions begin by rubbing the kakishi with aromatic plants, and then together they grasp the object from its middle and place it on a woven mat. The diviner leads in asking yes or no questions, and the bafu move the kakishi in patterns that indicate answers. With the knowledge gleaned from the bafu, both participants reexamine the past with an understanding of what is troubling the present and form a collective solution for moving forward. Memory reconstitutes the present. (Tacia Díaz, Class of 2019)

Link to share this object record:
https://museums.fivecolleges.edu/detail.php?t=objects&type=ext&id_number=AC+1999.173

Research on objects in the collections, including provenance, is ongoing and may be incomplete. If you have additional information or would like to learn more about a particular object, please email fc-museums-web@fivecolleges.edu.

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